Anthropogenic activities have a detrimental impact on the marine ecosystems of Kuwait Bay. The distribution of pollutants found in clay mineral deposits in recent surficial marine sediments in the Kuwait Bay area has proved that the small-sized bay magnifies the pollution. The extent and duration of adverse impacts can vary with the type and magnitude of environmental contamination. The rapid population growth and extensive urban and coastal development trends influenced the pressure on the natural ecosystems. Considering the cumulative effect of multiple stressors helps in a better understanding of effects and interactions.<br/>Elevated levels of TOC, TPH, and Heavy Metals was found. The varied nature of potential inputs causes a complex issue and a difficult situation in terms of mitigation and remediation. Suitable corrective measures should consider the sustainable management and mitigation strategies.

Distribution of pollutants in surficial marine sediments of Kuwait Bay: Challenges and Opportunities

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ACS Fall 2022

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